Troubleshoot Windows updates after an in place upgrade repair

Today an in place upgrade was performed without updates:

18363.1139 ----------> 18363.418 ----------> including some manual updates18363.1316




The computer is not installing the updates after the repair.

It's taking a lot of time to manually install them using the Microsoft catalog.

The Windows update troubleshooter was ran multiple times.

There were multiple reboots.

How can you troubleshoot the failure to upgrade?

8229 can be uninstalled.
The update menu displays pending install.

So problem with information on 8229 too.

Code:

C:\WINDOWS\system32>sfc /scannow

Beginning system scan.  This process will take some time.

Beginning verification phase of system scan.
Verification 100% complete.

Windows Resource Protection did not find any integrity violations.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>dism /online /cleanup-image /scanhealth

Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1316

Image Version: 10.0.18363.1316

[==========================100.0%==========================] No component store corruption detected.
The operation completed successfully.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth

Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1316

Image Version: 10.0.18363.1316

[==========================100.0%==========================] The restore operation completed successfully.
The operation completed successfully.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>sfc /scannow

Beginning system scan.  This process will take some time.

Beginning verification phase of system scan.
Verification 100% complete.

Windows Resource Protection did not find any integrity violations.

Code:

Powershell -ComObject Microsoft.Update.Session



KB        Date                Title                                                                                    
--        ----                -----                                                                                    
KB2267602 2021-01-27 01:09:10 Security Intelligence Update for Microsoft Defender Antivirus - KB2267602 (Version 1.3...
KB2267602 2021-01-27 02:40:35 Security Intelligence Update for Microsoft Defender Antivirus - KB2267602 (Version 1.3...
KB4598301 2021-01-27 03:15:43 Update for Windows (KB4598301)                                                           
KB2267602 2021-01-27 03:27:06 Security Intelligence Update for Microsoft Defender Antivirus - KB2267602 (Version 1.3...
KB4598229 2021-01-27 04:00:56 Security Update for Windows (KB4598229)                                                  
KB2267602 2021-01-27 04:14:30 Security Intelligence Update for Microsoft Defender Antivirus - KB2267602 (Version 1.3...


==============================================================
Powershell Get-Hotfix

Code:

Count Name       
----- ----       
    8 0x80d03805 
    4 0x00000000;
    3 0x80240022 
    2 0x8024000B 



windows-update.log:674:2021/01/26 17:08:50.0001203 1392  6296  ComApi          ClientId = Device Driver Retrieval 
Client: Exit code = 0x00000000; Call error code = 0x80240022

windows-update.log:676:2021/01/26 17:08:50.0001584 6404  7916  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{D97D6412-7955-4333-AA9C-A27C022F9AF4} with code Call complete and error 0x80d03805


windows-update.log:4546:2021/01/26 17:59:05.3264065 3632  4940  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{A41DADAD-9D92-455A-8E08-DFD0E1404320} with code Call progress and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:4598:2021/01/26 17:59:05.4907573 3632  4940  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{A67F512B-EEBC-4401-AC6B-641831E245A6} with code Call progress and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:4641:2021/01/26 17:59:05.6388927 3632  4940  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{98D4968D-4657-4882-8ECC-0B8B353D3751} with code Call progress and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:4799:2021/01/26 18:56:58.9311876 844   9612  ComApi          ClientId = Device Driver Retrieval 
Client: Exit code = 0x00000000; Call error code = 0x80240022

windows-update.log:4801:2021/01/26 18:56:58.9312109 3632  6896  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{45BD5FB3-CDBE-44D8-89D8-4E4A069F9EF6} with code Call complete and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:5063:2021/01/26 19:09:10.4820168 9868  8320  ComApi          ClientId = Windows Defender: Exit code 
= 0x00000000; Call error code = 0x80240022

windows-update.log:5065:2021/01/26 19:09:10.4820421 3632  6896  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{550D560E-87DC-434A-846F-83B08039EC1D} with code Call complete and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:5290:2021/01/26 19:12:54.1570401 3632  6896  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{48A773B3-6D31-4B4D-B85E-BFDA15714AFC} with code Call progress and error 0x80d03805

windows-update.log:5321:2021/01/26 19:47:47.2808690 12112 13764 ComApi          ClientId = UpdateOrchestrator: Exit 
code = 0x00000000; Call error code = 0x8024000B

windows-update.log:5323:2021/01/26 19:47:47.2809010 3632  7984  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{48A773B3-6D31-4B4D-B85E-BFDA15714AFC} with code Call Aborted and error 0x8024000b

windows-update.log:5514:2021/01/26 19:47:58.5318446 3632  7984  Agent           WU client calls back to download call 
{333483AF-C9BB-437E-8E09-04BC91013277} with code Call progress and error 0x80d03805

This may sound weird but have you tried
after running sfc, doing a clean boot then downloading?
Excluding updates from virus/malware checks?