In that attached file I saw a very likely problem, namely the use of DVD-RW and DVD+RW discs. Have you tried the DVD-R and/or DVD+R discs? The R discs are most reliable for sharing.
R =...

Also, what program are you using to play DVD movies? Win10 doesn't have much support, I always suggest getting the VLC program from VLC: Official site - Free multimedia solutions for all OS! -...

My response was based upon the first sentence in your post, caused a natural assumption you meant the ODD.
By "bad cable" I meant the data cable between the motherboard and the ODD.

Right-click the desktop/background and choose Display Settings.

It could be the ODD/Optical Disc Drive or the drive controller [on the motherboard] or a bad data cable is the problem in...