Windows recovery, missing/corrupt critical driver error 0xc000000d

I upgraded my Toshiba laptop automatically from 8.1 to 10 when the software came out (months ago) - have had no issues with it.
Then I was using my laptop it flashed blue and turned off. It now comes up with with recovery - your pc/device needs to be repaired (see image) - I'm able to access the recovery settings - have tried refresh, system restore, automatic repair, nothing works and seems to get worse. I've searched for the last day forums and most people seem to have boot/bcd errors and so don't work for this problem. I have a lot of personal files/photos that haven't been backed up for about a month and want to save them! Please help. I've downloaded the Windows 10 iso to a usb - but have only get semi regular access to a Mac so unsure if it's bootable. Any help would be greatly appreciated - sorry if this is the wrong place for the thread.

First option.
Try to get a live linux boot disk and boot from that to make a backup of the files you need.
(Always have this option open to recover files in cases like these. :)
You can try elementary OS or Ubuntu :
Download elementary OS
Get Ubuntu | Download | Ubuntu

Once you get them, Follow instruction available, Make that into a USB, boot from it, Live save your files to where you need and then you can proceed with windows error fixing or clean install with out worries.
Tool to make bootable linux usb :
UNetbootin - Homepage and Downloads

You can also use the live disks to replace the missing/ corrupt file inside your windows directory.
:)
pdc.rar

Shadow Delta said:

First option.
Try to get a live linux boot disk and boot from that to make a backup of the files you need.
(Always have this option open to recover files in cases like these. :)
You can try elementary OS or Ubuntu :
Download elementary OS
Get Ubuntu | Download | Ubuntu

Once you get them, Follow instruction available, Make that into a USB, boot from it, Live save your files to where you need and then you can proceed with windows error fixing or clean install with out worries.
Tool to make bootable linux usb :
UNetbootin - Homepage and Downloads

You can also use the live disks to replace the missing/ corrupt file inside your windows directory.
:)
pdc.rar

I have limited access to my housemates Mac - we've both got exams coming up so I can't use her computer for long and really need to get my files ASAP. Can I download Ubuntu from a Mac - so far have been unsuccessful booting anything on my pc from sub

You can download ubuntu from mac, and you can check the link down for how to make a bootable usb in Mac as well, If you have a Good net connection at your side of the globe it will only take around 20 Mins top to finish and wrap all these up. :)
How to create a bootable USB stick on OS X | Ubuntu