MBR to GPT Partition Problems

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  1. Posts : 12
    Windows 10
       #1

    MBR to GPT Partition Problems


    So I want to convert from MBR to GPT to get ready for windows 11, and realistically I should be using GPT anyways, but I've cloned this drive like 5 or 6 times over the years as I've upgraded PC parts.



    Anyways I cant use the tool in windows, or under command line, my drives look like this in disk manager, I'm assuming I dont have a partition for the O.S and thats why it wont work. Is there any way to fix this?



    Here is a screenshot of disk manager: My disks in disk manager
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  2. Posts : 4,782
    Windows 11 Pro 64 Bit 22H2
       #2

    Windows needs to create a couple of hidden partitions. Use a 3rd party app like Minitool Partition Wizard. You may need to shrink the C: drive about 1GB or so, to allow the creation of the hidden partitions, then use Minitool to convert to GPT.
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  3. Posts : 12
    Windows 10
    Thread Starter
       #3

    spunk said:
    Windows needs to create a couple of hidden partitions. Use a 3rd party app like Minitool Partition Wizard. You may need to shrink the C: drive about 1GB or so, to allow the creation of the hidden partitions, then use Minitool to convert to GPT.
    I downloaded minitool, this is what I see in there: Imgur: The magic of the Internet

    Should I shrink it by 8gb? I did a quick google search and the other virtual disk MSFT XVDD is appperently for some game pass games I have installed.

    Edit: So I shrunk it by 2gb, I see only about 500mb is actually being used in the virtual disk. I restarted but the 2gb is just unallocated space, do I need to run some windows tool to do something with this, or do I need to format it to NTFS or something?

    I'm just guessing here, but should I have 8gb unallocated space, then I copy the virtual partition to the 8gb unallocated via minitool?
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  4. Posts : 4,782
    Windows 11 Pro 64 Bit 22H2
       #4

    In Minitool, go to Disk/Covert MBR to GPT. It should create a 500 MB Hidden Partition. Be sure to press Apply after each change. You may need to restart the computer as well. If you successfully converted to GPT, then Resize/Extend Disk 2 to fill out the remainder of the drive you shrunk. Be sure you have an Image backup of your Disk 3 before attempting in case things go wrong.
    If that is successful you can convert Disk 0 and Disk 1
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  5. Posts : 12
    Windows 10
    Thread Starter
       #5

    spunk said:
    In Minitool, go to Disk/Covert MBR to GPT. It should create a 500 MB Hidden Partition. Be sure to press Apply after each change. You may need to restart the computer as well. If you successfully converted to GPT, then Resize/Extend Disk 3 to fill out the remainder of the drive you shrunk. Be sure you have an Image backup of your Disk 3 before attempting in case things go wrong.
    If that is successful you can convert Disk 1 and Disk 2
    Crap, minitool wants me to pay to do MBR to GPT, is there any other way to do this? Could I use "rebuild MBR" through minitool and then use windows's own MBR to GPT?
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  6. Posts : 4,782
    Windows 11 Pro 64 Bit 22H2
       #6

    Now that you have the shrunk the C: drive, go back to Disk Management and right click Disk 3 and choose Convert to GPT Disk.
    Or you can start a Command Prompt as Admin. And use Diskpart. 2 Methods: Convert Windows 10 MBR to GPT Disk without Data Loss
    There are other Partition Managers like Aomei and Easeus, I am not sure if they convert for free, but you can give it a try.
    Be sure you have a Drive Image file of Disk 3 saved to another drive before attempting any more changes.
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  7. Posts : 18,432
    Windows 11 Pro
       #7

    The problem is that disk 1 has the system partition on it, and disk 2 has the OS partition on it. mbr2gpt requires that the OS and the system partition be on the same disk. You need to run:

    Code:
    diskpart
    select volume c
    active
    exit
    bcdboot C:\Windows /s C: /f BIOS
    then boot the computer from disk 2. Once disk 2 is both the disk with the system partition and with the OS, then you will be able to run mbr2gpt on it.

    MBR to GPT Partition Problems-capture.jpg

    "System" and "Boot" in the above screenshot need to both be on disk 2.
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  8. Posts : 12
    Windows 10
    Thread Starter
       #8

    spunk said:
    Now that you have the shrunk the C: drive, go back to Disk Management and right click Disk 3 and choose Convert to GPT Disk.
    Or you can start a Command Prompt as Admin. And use Diskpart. 2 Methods: Convert Windows 10 MBR to GPT Disk without Data Loss
    There are other Partition Managers like Aomei and Easeus, I am not sure if they convert for free, but you can give it a try.
    Be sure you have a Drive Image file of Disk 3 saved to another drive before attempting any more changes.
    It's greyed out in disk manager, I cant convert to GPT disk Imgur: The magic of the Internet

    Command line gives me an error about not able to find any OS installations on the drive.
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  9. Posts : 4,782
    Windows 11 Pro 64 Bit 22H2
       #9

    Diskpart is the best way, but you can also make the C: drive Active in Minitool,
    Select Disk 2 and go to the toolbar to Partition/Modify/Set Active.
    Unplug Disk 1. Restart the computer, if it won't boot into Windows then the Boot files are on Disk 1 and Windows is on Disk 2. You may have to reinstall Windows.
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  10. Posts : 12
    Windows 10
    Thread Starter
       #10

    NavyLCDR said:
    The problem is that disk 1 has the system partition on it, and disk 2 has the OS partition on it. mbr2gpt requires that the OS and the system partition be on the same disk. You need to run:

    Code:
    diskpart
    select volume c
    active
    exit
    bcdboot C:\Windows /s C: /f BIOS
    then boot the computer from disk 2. Once disk 2 is both the disk with the system partition and with the OS, then you will be able to run mbr2gpt on it.

    MBR to GPT Partition Problems-capture.jpg

    "System" and "Boot" in the above screenshot need to both be on disk 2.
    Okay I'll try that. I opened command prompt, used diskpart command, it opened a seperate windoe I then selected volume C and used the active command, then exit closed the window. Now back in command prompt is where I run bcbbood C:\Windows ... etc correct?

    My F drive is my old hard drive I basically use for nothing its very strange my system files are on it.
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