512gb usb memory stick only showing 460gb

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  1. Posts : 1,031
       #1

    512gb usb memory stick only showing 460gb


    I bought a new sandisk 512gb usb memory stick, but it only shows up as having 460gb, why's that, where are the rest of the gb?
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  2. Posts : 31,596
    10 Home x64 (22H2) (10 Pro on 2nd pc)
       #2

    Cerawy said:
    I bought a new sandisk 512gb usb memory stick, but it only shows up as having 460gb, why's that, where are the rest of the gb?
    There isn't any 'rest of the gb'.

    USB manufacturers always define 1GB as a power of 10 in their spec sheets, where 1GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes, such as in this pdf from Sandisk.

    512gb usb memory stick only showing 460gb-image.png

    File Explorer defines 1GB as a power of 2 where 1GB =1,073,741,824 bytes.

    Your '512GB' stated by Sandisk and the '460GB' shown in Explorer are both correct, in their own numbering system.
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  3. Posts : 165
    Win10 Pro
       #3

    Cerawy said:
    I bought a new sandisk 512gb usb memory stick, but it only shows up as having 460gb, why's that, where are the rest of the gb?
    Hi,

    As Bree is saying, you haven't lost anything, you never had it as such, it's the difference between decimal and binary but still catches a lot of people out.

    The larger capacity your drive, the greater the loss--so it appears--but it isn't.
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  4. Posts : 13,987
    Win10 Pro and Home, Win11 Pro and Home, Win7, Linux Mint
       #4

    I just figure most drives will "lose" about 10% when formatted.
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  5. Posts : 4,453
    Win 11 Pro 22000.708
       #5

    Bree said:
    (snip)

    File Explorer defines 1GB as a power of 2 where 1GB =1,073,741,824 bytes.

    Your '512GB' stated by Sandisk and the '460GB' shown in Explorer are both correct, in their own numbering system.
    The only problem with that definition, is that Windows should report a 512GB (decimal) drive as 476.8GB. (Verified on my old HP 32S II. Long live RPN!)

    There must be a little more to the explanation.
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  6. Posts : 1,031
    Thread Starter
       #6

    Yes, that's also what i thought. A 52gb loss seems a bit too much.
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  7. Posts : 1,031
    Thread Starter
       #7

    Also, my ssd is a 512gb ssd, but it still shows a capacity of 476gb.
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  8. Posts : 16,910
    Windows 10 Home x64 Version 22H2 Build 19045.4170
       #8

    Please post a diagram of your disk & its partitions using MiniTool Partition Wizard [or anything else other than Win10 Disk mgmt because that hides one of them].
    Do adjust the column widths of the list part of it so it is as compact as possible with obscuring any data.
    Post the list part & the graphical part as separate diagrams if it helps ensure text is legible.
    Or post diagrams made using both utilities if you would like their differences to be discussed.
    Disk Management - How to Post a Screenshot of - TenForumsTutorials


    Denis
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  9. Posts : 21,421
    19044.1586 - 21H2 Pro x64
       #9

    Cerawy said:
    Also, my ssd is a 512gb ssd, but it still shows a capacity of 476gb.
    That's correct: 512 GB to GiB | gigabytes in gibibytes

    Hardware vs software units.

    Difference between Gigabyte and Gibibyte (GB vs GiB)

    You may enjoy the video explanation better Decimal vs Binary for Measuring Storage as Fast as Possible - YouTube
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  10. Posts : 381
    Windows 10
       #10

    The missing 16 GB may be explained by Sandisk security and password software, if so equipped. My Sandisk USB stick lost a little bit of space due to these files.
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