Windows 10 crashes while using web browsers

Sorry did not realize I was in this thread.

Looks liek you are getting some kind of a hardware failure. The event log shows this:

Code:

Event[5490]:
  Log Name: System
  Source: Microsoft-Windows-WHEA-Logger
  Date: 2017-04-06T23:16:13.352
  Event ID: 19
  Task: N/A
  Level: Warning
  Opcode: Info
  Keyword: N/A
  User: S-1-5-19
  User Name: NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE
  Computer: asus
  Description: 
A corrected hardware error has occurred.

Reported by component: Processor Core
Error Source: Corrected Machine Check
Error Type: Internal parity error
Processor APIC ID: 2

There are 40 or 50 of these in the event log so it's serious. Most likely cause is a defective CPU.

===================================================
Follow this tutorial to stress test your CPU:
Prime95 - Stress Test Your CPU - Windows 10 Forums

Without any dumps to look at it's very hard to debug a problem like this.

Please make sure your PC is configured for small dump files:

How to Configure Windows 10 to Create Dump Files on BSOD

I have configured my PC according to the tutorial and I'm going to run Prime95 as you asked me to.

EDIT

I made my PC crashed two times. However, Windows seems not to create mini dump files even thought I did everything according to the tutorial. I changed name of my CCleaner, so that it doesn't start when Windows boot and it doesn't delete mini dumps. I attached additional logs.

See if you have a file called C:\Windows\memory.dmp. If yes, zip it to your Desktop then upload to a file sharing site like OneDrive and post a link to it here.

Event log again shows the same hardware error so it looks like you have a defective CPU. The only fix I know of is to replace it.
You could try removing and reinserting it, then clean all the thermal paste off it and the heat sink then add new thermal paste, see if that helps.

Ah, sorry, I forgot you had a laptop. Still might be worthwhile cleaning and applying new thermal paste to the CPU heat sink.