What are the drive requirements for File History?


  1. Posts : 48
    Windows 10 Pro 64
       #1

    What are the drive requirements for File History?


    I have been trying to set up File History for my father's Windows 10 Home PC. I've attached several HDs via a USB3 port but keep getting "no drives found" when trying to set up file history. Some drives were in a docking station and one (which I most want to use) is a 2TB Fantom (sp?) brand external USB drive. That one is USB2. The drives are always visible in Explorer and can be read and written to. I noticed that the File History service was not running so started it but still no joy.

    The only thing I can think of is there is something about all those drives that make them unusable for File History OR something else not enabled on his PC but MS in its infinite wisdom either doesn't publish the requirements or hides them too well for me to find. Likewise web search didn't turn up any hints as to what is wrong.

    I don't recall his Windows 10 version number but know it is up to date.

    Any ideas?
      My Computer


  2. Posts : 1,862
    Windows 10 Pro 2004 20H1
       #2

    How are the external drives formatted? (NTFS, FAT32, etc.)

    Also, check for this -

    Select Drive for File History in Windows 10
      My Computer


  3. Posts : 48
    Windows 10 Pro 64
    Thread Starter
       #3

    All are NTFS.

    Had read that link before posting.

    FWIW, the drives have other things on them, such as the folder where Macrium backups are saved. That shouldn't be an issue since I have Macrium backups and lots of other things on the USB external drive I use for File History on my personal Windows 10 Pro system.
      My Computer


  4. Posts : 1,223
    W10-Pro 22H2
       #4

    I think that if the drives have any folders on them which Windows thinks it owns (eg re-located 'Documents' or 'Pictures') then FH won't use them (makes sense, as the backup would be in the same physical hardware as the source). So check exactly what folders are already on the drives. I wouldn't expect MR folders to be an issue.
      My Computer


  5. Posts : 1,020
    Windows 10 Pro 20H2 19042.572
       #5

    I believe the problem has to do with the external drive unit (Since it is removable), its not present when windows is initializing "File History". I had originally carved out a 100gb partition on a Data Drive which is 500gb. Gave it drive letter of "S:" and have been using it for file history along with One Drive, Stickies, a bunch of older windows ISO's etc. At one time I did define that drive as removable in my BIOS and Onedrive quit working along with File history. I had to return the drive as non-removable in BIOS. Every thing then started working again.
      My Computers


  6. Posts : 1,862
    Windows 10 Pro 2004 20H1
       #6

    storageman said:
    I believe the problem has to do with the external drive unit (Since it is removable), its not present when windows is initializing "File History".

    At one time I did define that drive as removable in my BIOS and Onedrive quit working along with File history.
    An external USB drive, formatted as NTFS, and removable, works well for me.

    Tested with Removal policy set to Quick removal, and Better perfomance (Safely Remove Hardware).

    Attachment 290328

    The File History and Windows Search services need to be running.

    If saving over a LAN, the drive needs to be shared.
    Last edited by OldNavyGuy; 30 Jul 2020 at 17:41.
      My Computer


 

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